Op-Ed: Re-wilding Point Reyes could restore Northern CA coast’s natural state
Ken Bouley and Helen-Teri Shore, PRESS DEMOCRAT
Bringing back beavers, sea otters and other native wildlife to Point Reyes National Seashore could be a critical step in restoring the incredible coastal landscape to a more natural state after decades of commercial dairy farming and grazing. Now that most ranching is being phased out in the popular park, we have the opportunity to rewild about 17,000 acres of the coastal bluffs, wetlands, prairies and forests to improve watersheds and habitat, expand public access and strengthen tribal co-management.
Reintroducing absent native wildlife is not simply about bringing back charismatic animals. It is about restoring ecological relationships that evolved over thousands of years and were disrupted by colonization, habitat loss and overexploitation.
At least seven animals that are likely to have roamed these lands in the past and could do so in the future include: sea otter, beaver, pronghorn, Humboldt marten, fisher, North American porcupine and Douglas ground squirrel. A recent report by Dr. Richard Lanman and Alexis Evripidou for Turtle Island Restoration Network is the first to examine the potential for re-wilding the national seashore.
Marin County is notably the only coastal county north of the Golden Gate Bridge without wild beavers. Their return could transform local watersheds. Beaver dams create wetlands that store water, reduce erosion, improve drought resilience, enhance biodiversity and benefit native fish, including threatened salmon populations. As California faces increasing climate extremes, beavers offer a practical, nature-based restoration tool. Beavers are already reinvigorating watersheds in Sonoma County.